We are reader supported. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Also, as an Amazon affiliate, we earn from qualifying purchases.

Air compressors are key tools in a variety of workshops and factories. Even in home shops, air compressors can make a huge difference for DIY projects and home improvement. Because of how essential this tool is, it’s imperative you know how to use it correctly.
One of the first questions people ask about air compressors is if they run out of air. Because air compressors don’t produce air and only stores it, it can technically run out of air, but this only happens when there is a failure or breakage in the device.
To learn more about why air compressors run out of air and how to use the device properly, keep reading.
Do Air Compressors Run Out of Air? Fully Explained.
Simply put, air compressors can technically run out of air, but this shouldn’t happen if the device is functioning as it should. To fully understand why air compressors can run out of air, you have to understand how the device itself works.
How Air Compressors Work
Air compressors work by bringing air into the container where it is pressurized. The air is brought into the tank through a small hole. The pressure builds up in this container so that you can then use the pressurized air to power tools and other similar devices.
What Happens When Pressure Goes Down
Whenever you use the pressurized air from the air compressor, the air pressure of the compressor will go down on its own. In most modern devices, the motor will automatically kick on to bring in more air whenever a drop in pressure is detected.
Because the motor automatically kicks on, most air compressors do not run out of air, even in use. That’s because more air is brought into the compressor as the pressure goes down, keeping the amount of pressurized air relatively stable during use.
What This Means
So, what all does this mean regarding the main question of this article?
For starters, it means that the air compressor itself does not create or generate air. Instead, it pulls in air from the outside. If the air compressor loses access to this air, it will eventually run out of air. Thus, air compressors can technically run out of air.
The second thing that’s important to understand is that a certain amount of pressure is needed for the air compressor to work. Since most air compressors will automatically draw in air whenever the pressure drops, this prevents the air compressor from running out of air whenever it is on.
In other words, air compressors technically can run out of air since the air itself comes from the outside. If you cut off the air connection or prevent the motor from turning back on to gather more air, the air compressor will eventually run out.
However, air compressors are designed so that they can continue to draw in air and create pressurized air. If your air compressor seems to continually run out of air, there is likely something wrong with the air compressor. So, air compressors can run out of air, but they should not if they’re being used and maintained correctly.
What Happens When an Air Compressor Runs Out of Air?
Whenever air compressors do not have adequate amounts of air, the pressure will drop down dramatically. As a result, you will not be able to use the air compressor to power up tools, especially powerful tools that need excessive amounts of pressure.
Most air compressors have a gauge that lets you know the pressure inside the container. You can use this gauge to determine if enough air is entering into the compressor or if there is a problem with it.
How Do You Troubleshoot an Air Compressor?
If it appears that your air compressor is out of air, there is something wrong with the internal mechanisms. You will need to troubleshoot the air compressor to determine what the cause is and fix it accordingly.
There can be a lot of reasons as to why the air compressor appears empty. One of the most common culprits is leaking air. Leaking air will prevent the maximum amount of air from getting inside the compressor, which may make it not get the right amount of pressure.
There could also be problems with the unloader valve or circuitry. Needless to say, there are a lot of potential culprits for the issue. If you are not comfortable evaluating the air compressor yourself, you can always take it to a professional instead.
Related Questions
Do air compressors refill themselves?
Most air compressors today are designed so that the motor will automatically kick on whenever the pressure drops. This allows the air compressor to refill the tank on its own. Some older models do not have this mechanism, though.
How do you refill an air compressor?
Most likely, you will not need to refill the air compressor. If the pressure drops, you can turn the air compressor on or follow the instructions so that the motor will automatically start refilling the tank. If this is not working, there is likely a problem with the air compressor.
Is it okay to leave air in an air compressor?
You can technically leave air inside an air compressor. As long as you keep the air compressor in a safe location, you shouldn’t worry about it becoming unsafe. That being said, it’s best to always drain the air compressor after every use. This will help to elongate the lifespan of the air compressor.
See Also:
7 Best Portable Air Compressors for Jeeps
5 Best Phone Mounts For Jeep Wranglers
9 Best CB Radios for Jeeps
4 Best Roof Racks for Jeep Renegades
Do Air Compressors Need to Be Plugged In?